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Unlisted Share Glossary

The terms you will meet when you buy or sell unlisted and pre-IPO shares.

Unlisted share
A share of a company that is not listed on a stock exchange.
Pre-IPO share
A share bought before the company lists through an IPO.
Delisted share
A share that was once listed on an exchange and has been removed.
DRHP (Draft Red Herring Prospectus)
The draft offer document a company files with SEBI before an IPO.
RHP (Red Herring Prospectus)
The near-final offer document filed before an IPO opens.
ISIN
A 12-character code that identifies a security.
Demat account
An account that holds shares in electronic form.
Off-market transfer
Moving shares between demat accounts outside an exchange trade.
Lock-in
A period during which shares cannot be sold.
ROFR (Right of First Refusal)
A right to buy shares before they are sold to someone else.
ESOP (Employee Stock Option Plan)
A plan that lets employees buy company shares at a set price.
Face value
The nominal value printed on a share.
CIN (Corporate Identification Number)
A unique registration number for a company in India.